Ikigo cyibicuruzwa

Kwinjiza no gukoresha akayunguruzo

Ikirere cyo mu kirere ni ubwoko bwa filteri, izwi kandi nka karitsiye yo mu kirere, akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, imiterere, n'ibindi.

Moteri yo mu kirere ikenera kunyunyuza umwuka mwinshi mugihe cyakazi. Niba umwuka utayungurujwe, ivumbi ryahagaritswe mukirere ryinjizwa muri silinderi, bizihutisha kwambara kwitsinda rya piston na silinderi. Ibice binini byinjira hagati ya piston na silinderi birashobora gutera "gukurura silinderi" ikomeye, cyane cyane mubikorwa byumye kandi byumucanga.

Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gashyizwe imbere ya karbureti cyangwa umuyoboro ufata, kandi bigira uruhare mu kuyungurura umukungugu n'umucanga mu kirere, kugira ngo umwuka uhagije kandi usukuye winjire muri silinderi.

Kwiyungurura ikirere no gukoresha

1. Iyo ikintu cyo kuyungurura ikirere gishyizwemo, cyaba gihujwe na flange, umuyoboro wa reberi cyangwa guhuza bitaziguye hagati ya filteri yo mu kirere n'umuyoboro wa moteri, bigomba kuba bikomeye kandi byizewe kugirango birinde umwuka. Rubber gasketi igomba gushyirwaho kumpande zombi ziyungurura; Ntukarengere amababa yamababa yinzu yo kuyungurura kugirango wirinde kumenagura impapuro.

2. Mugihe cyo gufata neza akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, impapuro zungurura impapuro ntizigomba guhanagurwa mumavuta, bitabaye ibyo ikintu cyo kuyungurura impapuro kizananirwa, kandi biroroshye guteza impanuka yihuta. Mugihe cyo kubungabunga, koresha gusa uburyo bwo kunyeganyega, uburyo bworoshye bwo koza cyangwa uburyo bwo guhumeka umwuka uhumeka kugirango ukureho umukungugu numwanda bifatanye hejuru yimpapuro zungurura.

3. Iyo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gakoreshwa, birakenewe ko dukumira byimazeyo impapuro zingenzi zo mu kirere ziyungurura imvura, kubera ko impapuro zimaze gufata amazi menshi, bizongera cyane imbaraga zo gufata ikirere kandi bigabanye ubutumwa. Mubyongeyeho, impapuro nyamukuru ikirere ntizishobora guhura namavuta numuriro.

Moteri zimwe zibinyabiziga zifite akayunguruzo ko mu kirere. Igifuniko cya plastiki kumpera yimpapuro zungurura ibintu ni umwenda. Icyuma kiri ku gifuniko gituma umwuka uzunguruka, kandi 80% by'umukungugu bitandukanijwe hifashishijwe imbaraga za centrifugal hanyuma bigakusanyirizwa mu mukungugu. Muri byo, umukungugu ugera ku mpapuro zungurura ibintu ni 20% byumukungugu ushizemo umwuka, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura ni 99.7%. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukomeje akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, witondere kutabura umwenda wa plastike ku kintu cyo kuyungurura.