Ikigo cyibicuruzwa

Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo ni nka masike abantu bambara. Niba akayunguruzo ko mu kirere kadashobora gushungura neza ibice byahagaritswe mu kirere, bizihutisha kwambara silinderi, piston na piston impeta mu mucyo, kandi bitume silinderi ihindagurika kandi bigabanya ubuzima bwa moteri. Nigute ushobora gukoresha no kubungabunga akayunguruzo ko mu kirere: 1: Mugihe uhisemo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, ntushobora kubahendutse gusa kandi ntabwo ari bwiza. Ugomba guhaha hirya no hino, hitamo witonze, kandi burigihe ushimangira ubuziranenge mbere.

2. Niba akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kavanyweho uko bishakiye cyangwa ntigasimburwe nyuma yo kwangirika, bizatera moteri guhumeka neza umwuka udahumanye.

Ibizamini byerekana ko nyuma yo gukuraho akayunguruzo ka konderasi, kwambara silinderi ya moteri byiyongera inshuro 8, kwambara piston byiyongera inshuro 3, no kwambara impeta ya piston byiyongera inshuro 9. , kubungabunga no gusimbuza hamagara nyirizina. Kubungabunga no gusimbuza uruziga rwumuyaga uhuha bifitanye isano nibikorwa bikora. Akenshi gutwara ahantu h'umukungugu, kubungabunga cyangwa gusimbuza uruziga rwumuyaga bigomba kuba bigufi, bitabaye ibyo birashobora kwagurwa muburyo bukwiye.

Icya kane, uburyo bwo kugenzura akayunguruzo kayunguruzo kumodoka ishaje ni ukugenzura uhereye kumikorere ya moteri, nko gutontoma kwijimye, gutinda kwihuta, akazi gafite imbaraga, kuzamuka kwamazi, hamwe numwotsi mwinshi mwinshi mugihe cyihuta. Kugaragara kwayunguruzo rwikirere byerekana ko akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gashobora guhagarikwa, kandi akayunguruzo kagomba gukurwaho kugirango kibungabunge cyangwa gasimburwe mugihe.

Icya gatanu: Mugihe ukomeza icyuma gikonjesha, ugomba kwitondera impinduka zamabara yimbere yimbere ninyuma yibintu byungurura. Nyuma yo gukuraho umukungugu, niba hejuru yinyuma yimpapuro zayungurujwe kandi imbere imbere harabagirana, ikintu cyo kuyungurura gishobora gukomeza gukoreshwa; niba ubuso bwinyuma bwurupapuro rwabuze ibara risanzwe cyangwa imbere imbere hijimye, bigomba gusimburwa.

Ingaruka zo kudahindura akayunguruzo

Akayunguruzo ka parike kari hafi guhagarikwa cyangwa gukoresha kilometero ndende kandi umuvuduko muke wambere ubanza kwerekana ko moteri yihuta irimo guhekenya, kandi umuvuduko muke ntugire ingaruka nke. Ariko hariho akayunguruzo gusa, nta mpamvu yo gutegereza ko apfa kandi imodoka ikaryama mbere yo kuyihindura.