Ikigo cyibicuruzwa

Ubwiza bwamavuta ya hydraulic bugira uruhare runini mumikorere ya sisitemu ya hydraulic, kandi amakosa menshi yashinze imizi. Irinde kwanduza amavuta Shyira muyungurura amavuta ya hydraulic ahantu hakwiye, hashobora gutega umwanda mumavuta kandi ugasukura amavuta. , kugirango imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu ya peteroli.

Igikorwa nyamukuru cyamavuta ya hydraulic niyungurura amavuta ya hydraulic, kandi umwanda utandukanye byanze bikunze ugaragara muri sisitemu ya hydraulic. Inkomoko nyamukuru ni: imyanda yubukanishi isigaye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic nyuma yo gukora isuku, nk'ingese, guta umucanga, gusudira, gusiga ibyuma, gusiga irangi, gusiga irangi uruhu hamwe nuduce twa pamba, nibindi byanduye byinjira muri sisitemu ya hydraulic biva hanze, nkibi nko kunyuza amavuta hamwe n ivumbi ryinjira mukuzunguza umukungugu, nibindi.: umwanda wakozwe mugihe cyakazi, nkibisigazwa byakozwe nigikorwa cya hydraulic cyakozwe na kashe, ifu yicyuma iterwa no kwambara ugereranije no gutemba, colloid, asfaltene, ibisigazwa bya karubone, nibindi biterwa no kwangirika kwa okiside.

Nyuma yuko umwanda wavuzwe haruguru uvanze mumavuta ya hydraulic, hamwe no kuzenguruka kwamavuta ya hydraulic, bizagira uruhare rwangiza ahantu hose, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere isanzwe ya hydraulic, nko gukora icyuho gito (ukurikije) hagati ya ugereranije ibice byimuka mubice bya hydraulic hamwe na trottling. Ibyobo bito n'ibyuho bifatanye cyangwa birahagaritswe; gusenya firime yamavuta hagati yibice bigenda byimuka, gushushanya hejuru yicyyuho, kongera kumeneka imbere, kugabanya imikorere, kongera ubushyuhe, kongera ibikorwa bya chimique yamavuta, kandi bigatuma amavuta yangirika. Dukurikije imibare y’umusaruro, ibice birenga 75% byananiranye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic biterwa n’imyanda ivanze n’amavuta ya hydraulic. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kuri sisitemu ya hydraulic kubungabunga isuku yamavuta no gukumira umwanda wamavuta.

Mugihe uhisemo hydraulic yamavuta ya filteri, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwitabwaho:

1. Filtration yukuri ya hydraulic yamavuta ya filteri

Buri sisitemu ya hydraulic igomba gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwamavuta ya hydraulic, nayo niyo ntego yambere yo gukoresha amavuta ya hydraulic ya filteri, bityo rero kuyungurura neza nibyo byambere bisuzumwa.

Abantu bamwe bazavuga bati: Muriki gihe, kuki ntahitamo hydraulic yamavuta ya filteri yibintu bifite ibisobanuro bihanitse (kugirango akayunguruzo gasukure)?

Ingaruka-yuzuye yo kuyungurura nibyiza rwose, ariko mubyukuri nukutumvikana gukomeye. Ubusobanuro bwibintu bya hydraulic yungurura ibintu bisabwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic ntabwo "biri hejuru" ahubwo "birakwiye". Amazi meza ya hydraulic yungurura ibintu bifite ubushobozi buke bwo gutambutsa amavuta (kandi ubunyangamugayo bwibintu byungurura amavuta ya hydraulic byashyizwe mumyanya itandukanye ntibishobora kuba bimwe), kandi ibintu bya hydraulic yamavuta yo kuyungurura nabyo birashoboka cyane ko byahagarikwa. Imwe ni igihe gito cyo kubaho kandi igomba gusimburwa kenshi.

Icya kabiri, imbaraga zamavuta ya hydraulic

Icya kabiri, ni imbaraga no kurwanya ruswa. Imbaraga zamavuta meza ya hydraulic yungurura ibintu bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge. Amavuta ya hydraulic yungurura ibintu byumuyoboro agomba kuba ashobora guhangana numuvuduko mwinshi umanuka wa pompe. Ikintu cyungurura amavuta kigomba kuba gishobora kwihanganira icyerekezo cyo kureba niba amavuta atagira ingaruka. Umuvuduko ntuhinduka, kandi mesh ntabwo ihindura diameter kugirango itere ukuri guhinduka.

Muri icyo gihe, amavuta akoreshwa muri sisitemu amwe arashobora kwangirika ku rugero runaka, kandi imikoreshereze yihariye y’ibintu bisanzwe byungurura cyangwa ibintu birwanya ruswa bigomba kugenwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.

3. Kwirinda gushiraho amavuta ya hydraulic ya filteri

Ahantu ho kwishyiriraho hagomba gusuzumwa, nigice cyingenzi cyane. Niba utazi neza aho washyira, ntushobora guhitamo hydraulic yamavuta ya filteri. Imikorere nukuri kwamavuta ya hydraulic yungurura ibintu mumyanya itandukanye nayo iratandukanye.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo amavuta ya hydraulic? Mubyukuri, kugura amavuta ya hydraulic ya filteri biterwa ahanini ningingo eshatu: icya mbere nukuri, buri sisitemu ya hydraulic igomba gutekereza ku bwera bwamavuta ya hydraulic, nayo niyo ntego yambere yo gukoresha muyungurura amavuta. Iya kabiri ni imbaraga no kurwanya ruswa; amaherezo, muyunguruzi ibintu hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye byo kuyungurura hamwe nibisobanuro byatoranijwe ukurikije imyanya itandukanye.

Nizera ko nyuma yo kumenya ibi, ndizera ko bizagufasha cyane guhitamo no gukoresha akayunguruzo.